Post by Lorpius Prime on Jul 7, 2008 1:03:25 GMT -5
Backstory notes from the story inspired by MU. A work in progress
Titles
Tentative Titles for a six-volume series:
I. Fire From The Heavens
II. Only Hope Remained
III. The Gods Played Dice
IV. Canon of the Gods
V. The Property Of The Dead
VI. The Heavens Turned to Ash
Timeline
2027- Straits War: nuclear war between the USA and PRC devastates much of East Asia and Western North America.
2045- Bats arrive in Solar System, begin colonization of Jovian moons.
2046- First contact between Bats and Earth. NASA astronauts aboard Bat frigate. Bat diplomatic mission in Washington, DC.
2048- Charterling colonization mission arrives in Solar System with warship escort and begins settlement on Jovian moons. Fighting between Bats and Charterlings.
2049- Bats withdraw to Titan and Saturn area. Earth begins construction of first Space Elevator near Quito.
2050- Signing of the Montevideo Space Accords and establishment of Earth Fleet.
2051- Organization of Earth States is established by the G20 nations and assumes political control of Earth Fleet from the UNSC. Caspian War. Russia withdraws from Earth Fleet. USA accedes to the OES.
2052- EU accedes to the OES.
2053- Kyhyex battle-fleet arrives escorting more Bat colonists and inflicts significant damage on Charterling colony before departing.
2054- Bat diplomatic mission relocated to OES capital in Caracas.
2057- Kyhyex colonization mission arrives in Solar System and begins settlement of Jovian moons. Start of ongoing conflict between Charterling and Kyhyex colonies.
2058- Earth receives first message from Tharn exohost on Mercury.
2059- Quito Space Elevator completed. Ongoing construction on further elevators, including Singapore and Kampala. OES diplomatic overtures to Tharn are rebuffed. Human settlement of Luna begins.
2060- Charterling diplomatic mission in Moscow.
2061- Earth Fleet base on Mars. ESA MerCAR Probe of Mercury unable to locate Tharn settlement. Contact lost with MerCAR 12 days after arrival.
2062- Earth Fleet expedition to Mercury unable to locate Tharn settlement or MerCAR probe. OES receives Tharn request to cease further expeditions to Mercury. OES protests are ignored.
2063- Permanent Earth Fleet outpost at Venus.
2064- Battle of the Alinda Gap: Charterling asteroid survey vessels engage an Earth Fleet patrol and are destroyed. Kampala Space Elevator completed.
2065- Second Battle of the Alinda Gap: A Charterling sloop engages and destroys 2 Earth Fleet cruisers and the outpost at 4 Vesta. Russian government expels the Charterling diplomatic mission.
2066- Construction begins on second-generation Earth Fleet warships. Singapore Space Elevator completed.
2069- Ceres Incident: Earth Fleet cruiser destroys a Kyhyex transport making an unauthorized approach of Ceres. Russia accedes to OES and rejoins Earth Fleet.
2070- TadPole colonization ship arrives in Solar System and establishes colony on Titania.
2071- Construction begins on third-generation Earth Fleet warships. Mexican President Eduard Molinas appointed Chief Executive of the OES despite allegations of bribery and extortion.
2073- TadPole courier ship reaches Luna.
Races
Tharn
Territory- Mercury ("Exohost 227") and surrounds, especially a Sol-ward corridor.
Bio- A pure Tharn bears a striking structural resemblance to the green anoles of Earth, but a typical individual masses one and a half times the mass of the average human. However, nearly all Tharn are augmented with mechanical and electronic implants, ranging in function from simple elbow supports allowing manipulation by foreclaws to cranial implants extending brain function.
Tech-
Interstellar Drive- Rotation into a non-standard spatial dimension, about which the standard dimensions are tightly wrapped. Tharn then use standard propulsion to cross otherwise vast differences. Access to this fourth dimension forms a basis for much of Tharn technology and construction as well. Tharn are familiar with warp drive but have abandoned its use as their access to a higher spatial dimension allows them to achieve faster apparent speeds (on average, the advantage depends on spatial geometry and tends to diminish across shorter distances) and the use of a warp field while accessing the higher dimension can have disastrous consequences (most notably the destruction of the Tharn homeworld).
Human
Territory- The Human Expanse consists of a strong presence in Earth system and asteroid belt, outposts at Mars, uncontested claim to Venus backed by small orbital outposts and irregular military presence.
Bio- They’re humans.
Tech-
Interstellar Drive- None. Standard reaction and ion drives for propulsion.
Charterlings (*UK*)
Territory- Jupiter and surrounds, centered on Ganymede, with outposts in the asteroid belt. Conflict with Kyhyex over Jupiter territory in general and Io in particular, and conflict with Kyhyex and Humanity in the asteroid belt.
Bio- Silicon-based life-form with some vague resemblance to Earth arthropods, mostly an abundance of stiff and jointed limbs. They reproduce sexually, and while their offspring are numerous, young are rapidly culled by adults; resulting in an effective birth rate lower than the human average. This is offset somewhat by relatively lengthy life spans, but the final result is the sentient species with the slowest population growth in the solar system. Their most remarkable feature is their natural ability to produce nano-scale fibers in a manner conceptually similar to the creation of spiders' web. These materials are extremely versatile with applications ranging from energy production to construction material. They have adapted this mechanism into an industrial-scale process which is at the heart of their race's tremendous wealth. However, the process consumes large amounts of sulfur (and lithium, magnesium, and a variety of other poorly-distributed chemicals), which has drawn them into a variety of resource-based conflicts, especially with Kyhyex and (*Portugal*), even while these empires are among the largest consumers of their products. The Charterlings are employees of the Royal Sol Company, chartered directly by the ruler of their empire, which is simply called The Kingdom. They do not seem to have a name for their species as a whole, nor is the name of their rulers' dynasty much help for applying a label to their state. As the Bat Ambassador to Earth said: "Their King's name is *click*."
Tech-
Interstellar Drive- Warp Drive. Smaller industrial base favors leaner, quicker ships, but compensated with slightly better technology than Kyhyex.
Kyhyex (*Spain*)
Territory- Jupiter and surrounds, centered on Callisto, with outposts in the asteroid belt. Conflicts with the Charterlings over Jupiter territory in general and Io in particular, and conflict with the Charterlings and Humanity in the asteroid belt.
Bio- Appear externally as largely amorphous masses. Kyhyex are autotrophs which require large amounts of sulfur to survive (possibly sulfur-reducers consuming sulfur and hydrogen for energy). They reproduce asexually through division (though it is a conscious and voluntary process), with the primary limiting factor on their population simply being the availability of resources. The Kyhyex do not communicate verbally among themselves and must use machine assistance to produce alien languages. As a result, after several Alien Culture advocacy groups began a PR campaign to avoid a repeat of the "Earth-centric and insensitive" naming convention which was applied to the Bats themselves, Human officials adopted the Bat name for the Kyhyex race. It was only several months later that OES linguists observed that the Bat word "kyhyex" translates approximately as "blobs".
Tech-
Interstellar Drive- Warp Drive. Larger, more extensive industrial base encourages the construction of much larger ships in the fleet, although they are fewer and probably less well-equipped than Charterling ships.
Bats (*France*)
Territory- Saturn and surrounds, centered on Titan. Significant trade outposts in direction of human expanse. Limited connections to home territories because of necessity of travel through opposing species’ zones of control.
Bio- Superficial resemblance to the bats of Earth. Thin leathery wings allow flight in suitable conditions (low gravity, dense atmosphere, etc).
Tech-
Interstellar Drive- Warp drive. Most efficient drive of any species in the Sol system, but this advantage is offset by the Bats’ greater distance from the heart of their empire.
TadPoles (*Denmark*)
Territory- Uranus and surrounds, centered on Titania. Very new, struggling colony.
Bio- Pair of mutually beneficial symbiotes. Tads are a tough and heavy species of macro-organisms vaguely humanoid in appearance (2 legs, 3 arms, thick mineral-based hide) who reproduce sexually. Poles are a sort of fungus which grows on the bodies of the Tads, and which process atmosphere and produce enough surplus nutrients for their hosts, allowing the Tads to go long periods of time without consuming food. Pole colonies form a distributed intelligence significantly brighter than Tad individuals. But they rely on the Tads for most of their interactions with the outside world, including physical manipulation and speech. Their name is based on the appearance of the Tads’ heads and the spinal ridges produced by Pole colonies.
Tech-
Interstellar Drive- Crude Warp Drive based on Charterling designs, but much less efficient because of the TadPoles’ limitations in computer technology and engineering capabilities.
(*Portugal*)
Territory- None in solar system. Extrasolar empire is reportedly larger than all other groups present in solar system (with possible exception of Tharn).
Bio- Identical to Kyhyex, independent empire of the same species.
Tech-
Interstellar Drive- Warp Drive. Have also developed a (possibly related) technology used for the creation of so-called "Warp Gates". Gate construction is apparently an enormous engineering undertaking requiring an expensive investment of energy and material, but the devices are almost always worth the effort as they allow near-instantaneous transport across interstellar distances at a fraction of the energy cost of Warp Drive. (*Portugal*) jealously guards the technology behind these devices, and about all any other nation knows is that they must be constructed at fixed distances from stellar-scale objects (variable depending upon mass), and that they do not function in star systems with a Tharn presence.
Earth
Organization of Earth States (OES)
The OES was a product of the 2051 meeting in Dar es Salaam of the G20 developing nations. The Montevideo Space Accords which established Earth Fleet were less than a year old and the organization was already struggling due to a lack of effective leadership from the UN Security Council. As the G20 nations were already the source of the bulk of Earth Fleet's production and launch capacity, most of its manpower, and a significant portion of its funding, the suggestion by an Indian representative that the countries present could create a streamlined organization to manage Earth Fleet and represent Humanity in negotiations with Alien powers quickly grew into serious discussions and working proposals. By the time the extended meeting had finished, it had morphed into a constitutional convention that produced the OES charter, which was immediately ratified by most of the contributing nation-states. Hastily assembled in Durban, South Africa (the OES would later establish permanent headquarters in Caracas) the Executive Council simply declared that it was assuming control of Earth Fleet, and the declaration was followed immediately by the Fleet's Chilean commander's validation and acceptance. While most of the United Nations members which had not participated in these events reluctantly accepted them and began taking steps to join the OES themselves, the Russian Federation vehemently opposed the transfer of power. The Russian military was put on alert and Russian space forces which had only just been integrated into Earth Fleet refused to follow orders from Fleet superiors. After several weeks of stand-off, Russia attempted a military strike against the fledgling OES bureaucracy in Durban. The attack was thwarted and Earth Fleet and US Air Force units retaliated by destroying most of Russia's petroleum extraction infrastructure in the Caspian Sea region as well as inflicting significant damage on the Baikonur Cosmodrome. Afterwards, the Russian Federation agreed to a cease fire, but it withdrew from the Montevideo Space Accords and would not join the OES for almost two decades, becoming the last significant Earth nation to do so.
The OES was designed to be an effective and decisive governing body for Earth Fleet and representative of Humanity abroad. It was not, however, designed to be a particularly fair or democratic organization, and its numerous deficiencies in these regards have already led to widespread complaints of illegitimacy, attenuated mostly by the limited scope of its authority. The OES is comprised of two primary governing bodies, the Executive Council and the General Assembly. Most of the actual authority resides in the Executive Council, which is a permanent establishment consisting of the Chief Executive and the heads of the bureaucracies (primarily Earth Fleet and the Diplomatic Corps) who serve as advisors and ministers. Although there is no official prescription to the effect, the Chief Executive has traditionally been the Head of Government of one of the OES member states. The General Assembly meets only occasionally and consists of delegates selected by the governments of the OES' constituent members (all nation-states except for the European Union, which acceded as a bloc). The General Assembly appoints the Chief Executive for five-year terms (which are unlimited but may not be served consecutively) and approves his appointments to the rest of the Executive Council. The General Assembly also has the power to alter the OES charter, although any changes must be ratified unanimously by the members and this has never been done. Constituent members may send an unlimited amount of delegates to General Assembly meetings (although more than 5 per member would be difficult due to seating constraints in the Assembly building, and more than 1 is historically unusual), but delegates must vote as a bloc and each member's vote is weighted roughly in proportion to the size of their population. However, the original charter is extremely vague about the applicable formula (which refers to "legally resident citizens meeting appropriate qualifications to vote"), and the Executive Department responsible for setting the standards by which voting weights are determined is notorious for fudging the numbers. Indeed, many believe the newest Chief Executive, Mexico's President Molinas, achieved that position by packing the Electoral Commission with allies and then threatening his opposition with reduced influence.
United States
By 2073 the United States is still, by many measures, the wealthiest and most advanced nation on Earth. But it has long since ceased to be the most powerful and significant force in Earth politics as it was at the start of the 21st century. Several decades of decline culminated in the Straits War with China, and while the USA was the clearly victor after obliterating its opponent, the damage it received in return is widely perceived as what caused the final demise of the United States as the world's superpower. With an already strained treasury the federal government simply could not cope with the costs of repairing the devastation to its western territories and in 2033 the USA defaulted on its debts for the first time in the nation's history. Strangely, while the government found its credit ruined and effectiveness sorely reduced, the impact on the American population was disproportionately small after six years of coping with reduced support from the government resulted in reduced dependency. Americans have since sorted into two distinctly separate populations and the United States has developed two divergent economies. An investment class of "capitalists" occupies the top income segments of the American population. These individuals, some several hundred thousand Americans mostly living in metropoles along the nation's east coast, have very little direct involvement with the United States' economy or society beyond living within its borders. They are recruited from the rest of the population to manage enormous investment funds and holding companies, the majority of whose capital is funneled into foreign business ventures, such as the tremendously profitable space elevators. This investment class wields tremendous influence over the US federal government, but is content to stay out of the nations' affairs, except to ensure that the nation stays out of their own affairs and pocketbooks. Instead, the national government tends to the business of governing the rest of the population. The remaining 95% or so of Americans live in what is for all intents and purposes a middle-income country with an economy based primarily on light manufacturing and a low-end service sector. Yet for all its loss of a cohesive society, the United States still leads the world in many prestigious fields, even if mostly because of institutional inertia rather than raw power. The US armed forces remain the most powerful in the world, though their top-of-the-line hardware is now leased from leading military corporations for a period of years before being sold on to lesser powers and replaced. The US collegiate system remains the best in the world, though its top schools now have more foreign students whose attendance is paid by their home countries than Americans in attendance. And NASA never ceased to operate even while the federal budget was imploding. It is worth noting that NASA astronauts (operating from the much-patched and last-of-its-kind Space Shuttle Discovery) were the first to encounter an Alien spacecraft when the first Bat frigate to make contact with Humanity entered orbit and invited the crew aboard (the Bat crew declined the invitation to make a reciprocal visit to Discovery).
Russia
The Russian Federation is the last surviving member of the old "Big Five" nations which can still be considered a world power in its own right. After the Straits War devastated the United States and removed China from the global political equation entirely, Russia enjoyed a period of ascendancy in world affairs. For almost two decades during the 2030s and 2040s, Russia's influence was unmatched and much of the reputation and domestic strength which it had lost since the fall of the USSR was restored. A succession of strong Russian presidents were able to run the table at the UN Security Council, browbeating their reluctant and humbled counterparts into authorizing an ambitious expansion of peacekeeping operations, often led by newly emboldened Russian military units. These operations included the massive military intervention (at the time many called it an invasion) in Southeast Asia which put to an abrupt end the chaotic conflicts which were emerging in the wake of nuclear devastation. It was in this climate of renewed Russian prestige and glory that a series of sudden humiliations left the country and its people withdrawn and embittered. Already in 2046, Russians felt somewhat slighted when it was the Americans to whom fell the honor of first contact with Alien life, despite the ancient and decaying state of the American space program. Had the Bats arrived just a few weeks earlier or later, their first diplomatic mission to Earth would almost certainly have been established in Moscow rather than Washington. But this embarrassment paled in comparison to the events of 2051. Although Russia had been one of the driving forces behind the drafting of the Montevideo Space Accords and a primary contributor of equipment and personnel to the Earth Fleet (the first units of which were weaponized Russian spacecraft), the new Organization of Earth States was designed and declared without any Russian input at all. The Russian government viewed the OES' attempt to assume control over Earth Fleet from the UNSC as nothing short of a military coup. But when Russia attempted to put a stop to the illegitimate claims, the country was betrayed by its own Security Council allies when much of the Caspian Sea infrastructure (which was then at the heart of most of Russian industry) was destroyed by orbital strikes and aerial bombardment. Furious, Russia withdrew its participation from Earth Fleet, and Russian space forces would operate independently for the next eighteen years.
European Union
The modern European Union is, by any account, among the best places to live for humans. Its 43 member states are almost universally prosperous, stable, and healthy. Although the 21st century saw the continued decline of European participation in global political affairs, the economic fortunes of Europe soared under the professional technical leadership of EU managers and a tradition of hard negotiation for advantageous trading positions. Other than the OES itself, the EU is the largest cohesive political entity on Earth in terms of both population and raw wealth, though it still lags the United States in actual per-capita income. The EU is notable for controlling a larger portion of votes in the OES general assembly than any other member, and it is the only supra-national entity which participates in that organization. This was a strategic move on the part of the EU members (or, perhaps, on the part of the EU technocrats who began proceedings to join the OES while most European nations were still responding to the events of the Caspian War), as they effectively have veto power over many OES decisions. Far from using this leverage to dominate OES affairs, however, the EU has used it primarily in a passive role, ensuring that Europe has a central role in matters of commerce and that European businesses are given favorable treatment when it comes to competing for Earth Fleet contracts and opportunities other global-scale projects. When it comes to setting diplomatic or military priorities, however, the EU can usually be counted on to abstain, though it is not unheard of for another faction such as the United States or Russia to cajole the Europeans into supporting a specific issue, especially following promises of trade concessions. Domestically, the EU bears many resemblances to the United States. Its businessmen are some of the wealthiest in the world and are a significant source of capital for many of Earth's industries as well as ventures such as the space elevators and Lunar colony. Unlike their American counterparts, however, European investment firms still maintain significant exposure within their domestic markets and active participation of businessmen in the political arena is still a common sight; indeed it is not unheard of for prominent businessmen to themselves campaign for top political positions, and sometimes continue managing their business ventures even after succeeding, despite EU sanctions against such conflicts-of-interest. Finally, the European Space Agency has earned a prestigious reputation as the world's top civilian space programs. The ESA often operates in support of Earth Fleet itself, both as a technical advisor and in conducting unmanned, often highly specialized operations. When the OES undertook to reconnoiter Mercury after humanity's bizarre first-contact communications with the Tharn, Earth Fleet requested the ESA to construct and operate the unmanned MerCAR probe in lieu of detaching part of Earth Fleet's already overtaxed contingent of ships. Although the MerCAR probe ultimately failed to fulfill its goals, the mission itself marked the beginning of a close relationship between Earth Fleet and the ESA, the latter of which now often operates with a global mandate, rather than simply for the interests of its European managers.
Space Elevators
Although proposals for space elevators and other alternative space launching methods had been on the drawing boards for decades, it was not until the arrival of alien colonization missions in the Solar System that a concerted effort was made to realize them. In particular, after the Charterlings appeared and began their attempts to drive the Bats away from Jupiter space, many Earth governments instructed their space agencies to develop construction programs. In the end, however, even the United States government found such a large project to be too large an expense to justify, as well as too tedious to deal with an immediate threat such as the Charterlings were perceived to be. Ultimately, Earth's first space elevator was a private-sector venture, organized and funded by a consortium of global companies led by the Lockheed Group. In 2049 the consortium settled on a region in the mountains northeast of Quito as the site for their elevator, both because of the area's geographic advantages and the highly favorable terms of their agreement with the Ecuadorean government. Construction took just under ten years and final costs were in excess of two hundred billion euros, several consortium partners went bankrupt before the elevator was completed. The reasons for these excessive costs (Earth's next completed space elevator in Kampala cost less than €15 billion) had less to do with the prototypical nature of the project and were more the result of an extremely ambitious design. During the initial phases, the Lockheed Group's President and CEO, Constantino Toselli, was a space enthusiast who promoted a vision of a launching site which would serve as Earth's primary space transport hub. Although Toselli was removed from his position in 2054 before the elevator was completed, his design philosophy persisted. In 2059 the Quito spaceport opened with three functional tethers already in place, a number which rapidly expanded to the two-dozen tethers operating in 2073. Quito remains the single largest spaceport on Earth, twice as large as its closest competitor near Singapore and with nearly three times the yearly lifting capacity. Each of Quito's tethers is a complex weave of multiple carbon-fiber cables which contribute to a significantly greater durability and ease-of-repair over the single-cable tethers of elevators such as the one in Kampala. By the time the Quito spaceport opened, however, the continued escalation of the conflict over Jupiter had led to a rapid expansion of Earth Fleet and human interest in space, which in turn led to a greater demand for improved access to space over conventional rocket launches. Encouraged by the Quito venture, more corporations in partnership with some governments signed on to begin construction on smaller elevator complexes, most notably Singapore in 2053 and Kampala in 2057. The Kampala spaceport is significantly smaller than Quito, although still tremendously profitable, and in 2073 lifts payloads along 5 simple single-cable tethers. Singapore's elevator, on the other hand, is a far more complex affair. Its base station is actually a sea-going platform with some degree of mobility, although it tends not to stray too far from Singapore itself (where most cargo is required to be transshipped). Construction of the Singapore elevator was plagued with delays, cost overruns, and malfunctions, including the catastrophic failure of one of the first tethers just as it was nearing completion due to an apparent meteor impact (and conspiracy theories abound as to the "true story" behind this event). However, after opening five years behind schedule in 2066, the Singapore space-and-sea-port has had a successful operating history and by 2073 is Earth's second largest spaceport behind Quito, although it operates with significantly thinner profit-margins. There are a handful of other space elevators operating or in construction, although they are all far smaller affairs, usually single tethers capable of lifting only small payloads. The most notable of these is a spaceport financed and operated solely by the Indian government near the Maldives which is a virtual copy of the Singaporean waterborne design, although implemented on a smaller scale. The only significant spaceport remaining which does not operate an elevator is the Baikonur Cosmodrome. Despite the damage the facility received in 2051, the Cosmodrome was repaired and greatly expanded by the Russian government as a result of its determination to maintain a strong presence in space separate from Earth Fleet. In 2061, however, Russia announced that it would be building its own space elevator with help from the Charterlings and using advanced materials provided by that species. Construction had not begun, however, by the time Russia expelled the Charterling embassy in 2065 and many have speculated that the aliens were simply using the Russians for their own purposes and never intended to assist with any such project at all.
Titles
Tentative Titles for a six-volume series:
I. Fire From The Heavens
Pascual squeezed his fists in anger.
"There is nothing either of us can do," Hyong said without looking at him. "I have enjoyed the company of Humans because I thought you were more like me than the majority of my own people." The Bat raised a claw to tap the image of drifting wreckage on the monitor, "How foolish of me."
"There is nothing either of us can do," Hyong said without looking at him. "I have enjoyed the company of Humans because I thought you were more like me than the majority of my own people." The Bat raised a claw to tap the image of drifting wreckage on the monitor, "How foolish of me."
II. Only Hope Remained
III. The Gods Played Dice
Everyone in the crisis room stood completely still. No one moved, no one spoke. Computers beeped alerts, but no one attempted to answer them. Pascual could feel all of their eyes upon him. His toes twitched. How fast could he run? Probably not fast enough.
That dreadful silence ended when the heavy blast door leading out into the lobby was blown off of its hinges and landed several feet into the conference room. Bernardo Durante dove under the conference table, but Pascual, Willy, and most of the Earth Fleet personnel just turned to stare at the smoking doorway in shock.
A platoon of EPS men in black combat gear poured through the doorway, weapons at their shoulders. Pascual could hear gunfire in the halls behind them. The troopers ran inside and made a ring around the two Councilors and Pascual, some of them leaping onto the conference table to do so. They kept their weapons trained outwards.
"Any of you fuckers so much as blinks and your heads are hamburger," one of the troopers growled. He turned his head just enough to let Pascual see the side of his face. "Are you all right, sirs?"
That dreadful silence ended when the heavy blast door leading out into the lobby was blown off of its hinges and landed several feet into the conference room. Bernardo Durante dove under the conference table, but Pascual, Willy, and most of the Earth Fleet personnel just turned to stare at the smoking doorway in shock.
A platoon of EPS men in black combat gear poured through the doorway, weapons at their shoulders. Pascual could hear gunfire in the halls behind them. The troopers ran inside and made a ring around the two Councilors and Pascual, some of them leaping onto the conference table to do so. They kept their weapons trained outwards.
"Any of you fuckers so much as blinks and your heads are hamburger," one of the troopers growled. He turned his head just enough to let Pascual see the side of his face. "Are you all right, sirs?"
IV. Canon of the Gods
"That's not why I'm frightened…" Redundancy 21 buzzed. His synthesizer fell silent for a moment, and then, " We haven't received any supply ships or any messages for several weeks now. Even when the Teachers were here, we still got our experiment updates and instructions. There is nothing more important than the Quest: it has to continue no matter what. But now everything has stopped. None of the Exohosts respond, and we don't know why."
V. The Property Of The Dead
"God's blessing upon you both," Hasan said. He smiled to see the way the man looked at his wife, then tightened his grip on the hand bar as the shuttle accelerated in a new direction. He said a small prayer in his mind, hoping desperately that the enemy was not upon them. He could see the same fear on the young woman's face. "Have you thought of a name?" he asked. Perhaps he could provide some comfort in distraction.
The couple looked at each other for just a second, and the woman smiled. "We thought we'd name him Timothy," she said.
The couple looked at each other for just a second, and the woman smiled. "We thought we'd name him Timothy," she said.
VI. The Heavens Turned to Ash
From the Book of Crusades:
The War in Heaven continued, and it frightened Man. In the twenty-seventh year of his reign, King Thoman ordered that ships be sent out from Garden to gather news of the war. Captain Rayam's ship found a host of Angels reducing a demonic fortress in the land of Bear's Eye. The Angels told them that the LORD was angry. The Kings of Man had fallen under the sway of demons, and the LORD had condemned Garden to the frosts of Hell. When they heard this, Rayam's men threw themselves at the Angels' feet to profess their ignorance and beg salvation. The Angels took Rayam's ship and ordered him to sail it to new lands beyond the boundaries of Heaven.
The War in Heaven continued, and it frightened Man. In the twenty-seventh year of his reign, King Thoman ordered that ships be sent out from Garden to gather news of the war. Captain Rayam's ship found a host of Angels reducing a demonic fortress in the land of Bear's Eye. The Angels told them that the LORD was angry. The Kings of Man had fallen under the sway of demons, and the LORD had condemned Garden to the frosts of Hell. When they heard this, Rayam's men threw themselves at the Angels' feet to profess their ignorance and beg salvation. The Angels took Rayam's ship and ordered him to sail it to new lands beyond the boundaries of Heaven.
Timeline
2027- Straits War: nuclear war between the USA and PRC devastates much of East Asia and Western North America.
2045- Bats arrive in Solar System, begin colonization of Jovian moons.
2046- First contact between Bats and Earth. NASA astronauts aboard Bat frigate. Bat diplomatic mission in Washington, DC.
2048- Charterling colonization mission arrives in Solar System with warship escort and begins settlement on Jovian moons. Fighting between Bats and Charterlings.
2049- Bats withdraw to Titan and Saturn area. Earth begins construction of first Space Elevator near Quito.
2050- Signing of the Montevideo Space Accords and establishment of Earth Fleet.
2051- Organization of Earth States is established by the G20 nations and assumes political control of Earth Fleet from the UNSC. Caspian War. Russia withdraws from Earth Fleet. USA accedes to the OES.
2052- EU accedes to the OES.
2053- Kyhyex battle-fleet arrives escorting more Bat colonists and inflicts significant damage on Charterling colony before departing.
2054- Bat diplomatic mission relocated to OES capital in Caracas.
2057- Kyhyex colonization mission arrives in Solar System and begins settlement of Jovian moons. Start of ongoing conflict between Charterling and Kyhyex colonies.
2058- Earth receives first message from Tharn exohost on Mercury.
2059- Quito Space Elevator completed. Ongoing construction on further elevators, including Singapore and Kampala. OES diplomatic overtures to Tharn are rebuffed. Human settlement of Luna begins.
2060- Charterling diplomatic mission in Moscow.
2061- Earth Fleet base on Mars. ESA MerCAR Probe of Mercury unable to locate Tharn settlement. Contact lost with MerCAR 12 days after arrival.
2062- Earth Fleet expedition to Mercury unable to locate Tharn settlement or MerCAR probe. OES receives Tharn request to cease further expeditions to Mercury. OES protests are ignored.
2063- Permanent Earth Fleet outpost at Venus.
2064- Battle of the Alinda Gap: Charterling asteroid survey vessels engage an Earth Fleet patrol and are destroyed. Kampala Space Elevator completed.
2065- Second Battle of the Alinda Gap: A Charterling sloop engages and destroys 2 Earth Fleet cruisers and the outpost at 4 Vesta. Russian government expels the Charterling diplomatic mission.
2066- Construction begins on second-generation Earth Fleet warships. Singapore Space Elevator completed.
2069- Ceres Incident: Earth Fleet cruiser destroys a Kyhyex transport making an unauthorized approach of Ceres. Russia accedes to OES and rejoins Earth Fleet.
2070- TadPole colonization ship arrives in Solar System and establishes colony on Titania.
2071- Construction begins on third-generation Earth Fleet warships. Mexican President Eduard Molinas appointed Chief Executive of the OES despite allegations of bribery and extortion.
2073- TadPole courier ship reaches Luna.
Races
Tharn
Territory- Mercury ("Exohost 227") and surrounds, especially a Sol-ward corridor.
Bio- A pure Tharn bears a striking structural resemblance to the green anoles of Earth, but a typical individual masses one and a half times the mass of the average human. However, nearly all Tharn are augmented with mechanical and electronic implants, ranging in function from simple elbow supports allowing manipulation by foreclaws to cranial implants extending brain function.
Tech-
Interstellar Drive- Rotation into a non-standard spatial dimension, about which the standard dimensions are tightly wrapped. Tharn then use standard propulsion to cross otherwise vast differences. Access to this fourth dimension forms a basis for much of Tharn technology and construction as well. Tharn are familiar with warp drive but have abandoned its use as their access to a higher spatial dimension allows them to achieve faster apparent speeds (on average, the advantage depends on spatial geometry and tends to diminish across shorter distances) and the use of a warp field while accessing the higher dimension can have disastrous consequences (most notably the destruction of the Tharn homeworld).
Human
Territory- The Human Expanse consists of a strong presence in Earth system and asteroid belt, outposts at Mars, uncontested claim to Venus backed by small orbital outposts and irregular military presence.
Bio- They’re humans.
Tech-
Interstellar Drive- None. Standard reaction and ion drives for propulsion.
Charterlings (*UK*)
Territory- Jupiter and surrounds, centered on Ganymede, with outposts in the asteroid belt. Conflict with Kyhyex over Jupiter territory in general and Io in particular, and conflict with Kyhyex and Humanity in the asteroid belt.
Bio- Silicon-based life-form with some vague resemblance to Earth arthropods, mostly an abundance of stiff and jointed limbs. They reproduce sexually, and while their offspring are numerous, young are rapidly culled by adults; resulting in an effective birth rate lower than the human average. This is offset somewhat by relatively lengthy life spans, but the final result is the sentient species with the slowest population growth in the solar system. Their most remarkable feature is their natural ability to produce nano-scale fibers in a manner conceptually similar to the creation of spiders' web. These materials are extremely versatile with applications ranging from energy production to construction material. They have adapted this mechanism into an industrial-scale process which is at the heart of their race's tremendous wealth. However, the process consumes large amounts of sulfur (and lithium, magnesium, and a variety of other poorly-distributed chemicals), which has drawn them into a variety of resource-based conflicts, especially with Kyhyex and (*Portugal*), even while these empires are among the largest consumers of their products. The Charterlings are employees of the Royal Sol Company, chartered directly by the ruler of their empire, which is simply called The Kingdom. They do not seem to have a name for their species as a whole, nor is the name of their rulers' dynasty much help for applying a label to their state. As the Bat Ambassador to Earth said: "Their King's name is *click*."
Tech-
Interstellar Drive- Warp Drive. Smaller industrial base favors leaner, quicker ships, but compensated with slightly better technology than Kyhyex.
Kyhyex (*Spain*)
Territory- Jupiter and surrounds, centered on Callisto, with outposts in the asteroid belt. Conflicts with the Charterlings over Jupiter territory in general and Io in particular, and conflict with the Charterlings and Humanity in the asteroid belt.
Bio- Appear externally as largely amorphous masses. Kyhyex are autotrophs which require large amounts of sulfur to survive (possibly sulfur-reducers consuming sulfur and hydrogen for energy). They reproduce asexually through division (though it is a conscious and voluntary process), with the primary limiting factor on their population simply being the availability of resources. The Kyhyex do not communicate verbally among themselves and must use machine assistance to produce alien languages. As a result, after several Alien Culture advocacy groups began a PR campaign to avoid a repeat of the "Earth-centric and insensitive" naming convention which was applied to the Bats themselves, Human officials adopted the Bat name for the Kyhyex race. It was only several months later that OES linguists observed that the Bat word "kyhyex" translates approximately as "blobs".
Tech-
Interstellar Drive- Warp Drive. Larger, more extensive industrial base encourages the construction of much larger ships in the fleet, although they are fewer and probably less well-equipped than Charterling ships.
Bats (*France*)
Territory- Saturn and surrounds, centered on Titan. Significant trade outposts in direction of human expanse. Limited connections to home territories because of necessity of travel through opposing species’ zones of control.
Bio- Superficial resemblance to the bats of Earth. Thin leathery wings allow flight in suitable conditions (low gravity, dense atmosphere, etc).
Tech-
Interstellar Drive- Warp drive. Most efficient drive of any species in the Sol system, but this advantage is offset by the Bats’ greater distance from the heart of their empire.
TadPoles (*Denmark*)
Territory- Uranus and surrounds, centered on Titania. Very new, struggling colony.
Bio- Pair of mutually beneficial symbiotes. Tads are a tough and heavy species of macro-organisms vaguely humanoid in appearance (2 legs, 3 arms, thick mineral-based hide) who reproduce sexually. Poles are a sort of fungus which grows on the bodies of the Tads, and which process atmosphere and produce enough surplus nutrients for their hosts, allowing the Tads to go long periods of time without consuming food. Pole colonies form a distributed intelligence significantly brighter than Tad individuals. But they rely on the Tads for most of their interactions with the outside world, including physical manipulation and speech. Their name is based on the appearance of the Tads’ heads and the spinal ridges produced by Pole colonies.
Tech-
Interstellar Drive- Crude Warp Drive based on Charterling designs, but much less efficient because of the TadPoles’ limitations in computer technology and engineering capabilities.
(*Portugal*)
Territory- None in solar system. Extrasolar empire is reportedly larger than all other groups present in solar system (with possible exception of Tharn).
Bio- Identical to Kyhyex, independent empire of the same species.
Tech-
Interstellar Drive- Warp Drive. Have also developed a (possibly related) technology used for the creation of so-called "Warp Gates". Gate construction is apparently an enormous engineering undertaking requiring an expensive investment of energy and material, but the devices are almost always worth the effort as they allow near-instantaneous transport across interstellar distances at a fraction of the energy cost of Warp Drive. (*Portugal*) jealously guards the technology behind these devices, and about all any other nation knows is that they must be constructed at fixed distances from stellar-scale objects (variable depending upon mass), and that they do not function in star systems with a Tharn presence.
Earth
Organization of Earth States (OES)
The OES was a product of the 2051 meeting in Dar es Salaam of the G20 developing nations. The Montevideo Space Accords which established Earth Fleet were less than a year old and the organization was already struggling due to a lack of effective leadership from the UN Security Council. As the G20 nations were already the source of the bulk of Earth Fleet's production and launch capacity, most of its manpower, and a significant portion of its funding, the suggestion by an Indian representative that the countries present could create a streamlined organization to manage Earth Fleet and represent Humanity in negotiations with Alien powers quickly grew into serious discussions and working proposals. By the time the extended meeting had finished, it had morphed into a constitutional convention that produced the OES charter, which was immediately ratified by most of the contributing nation-states. Hastily assembled in Durban, South Africa (the OES would later establish permanent headquarters in Caracas) the Executive Council simply declared that it was assuming control of Earth Fleet, and the declaration was followed immediately by the Fleet's Chilean commander's validation and acceptance. While most of the United Nations members which had not participated in these events reluctantly accepted them and began taking steps to join the OES themselves, the Russian Federation vehemently opposed the transfer of power. The Russian military was put on alert and Russian space forces which had only just been integrated into Earth Fleet refused to follow orders from Fleet superiors. After several weeks of stand-off, Russia attempted a military strike against the fledgling OES bureaucracy in Durban. The attack was thwarted and Earth Fleet and US Air Force units retaliated by destroying most of Russia's petroleum extraction infrastructure in the Caspian Sea region as well as inflicting significant damage on the Baikonur Cosmodrome. Afterwards, the Russian Federation agreed to a cease fire, but it withdrew from the Montevideo Space Accords and would not join the OES for almost two decades, becoming the last significant Earth nation to do so.
The OES was designed to be an effective and decisive governing body for Earth Fleet and representative of Humanity abroad. It was not, however, designed to be a particularly fair or democratic organization, and its numerous deficiencies in these regards have already led to widespread complaints of illegitimacy, attenuated mostly by the limited scope of its authority. The OES is comprised of two primary governing bodies, the Executive Council and the General Assembly. Most of the actual authority resides in the Executive Council, which is a permanent establishment consisting of the Chief Executive and the heads of the bureaucracies (primarily Earth Fleet and the Diplomatic Corps) who serve as advisors and ministers. Although there is no official prescription to the effect, the Chief Executive has traditionally been the Head of Government of one of the OES member states. The General Assembly meets only occasionally and consists of delegates selected by the governments of the OES' constituent members (all nation-states except for the European Union, which acceded as a bloc). The General Assembly appoints the Chief Executive for five-year terms (which are unlimited but may not be served consecutively) and approves his appointments to the rest of the Executive Council. The General Assembly also has the power to alter the OES charter, although any changes must be ratified unanimously by the members and this has never been done. Constituent members may send an unlimited amount of delegates to General Assembly meetings (although more than 5 per member would be difficult due to seating constraints in the Assembly building, and more than 1 is historically unusual), but delegates must vote as a bloc and each member's vote is weighted roughly in proportion to the size of their population. However, the original charter is extremely vague about the applicable formula (which refers to "legally resident citizens meeting appropriate qualifications to vote"), and the Executive Department responsible for setting the standards by which voting weights are determined is notorious for fudging the numbers. Indeed, many believe the newest Chief Executive, Mexico's President Molinas, achieved that position by packing the Electoral Commission with allies and then threatening his opposition with reduced influence.
United States
By 2073 the United States is still, by many measures, the wealthiest and most advanced nation on Earth. But it has long since ceased to be the most powerful and significant force in Earth politics as it was at the start of the 21st century. Several decades of decline culminated in the Straits War with China, and while the USA was the clearly victor after obliterating its opponent, the damage it received in return is widely perceived as what caused the final demise of the United States as the world's superpower. With an already strained treasury the federal government simply could not cope with the costs of repairing the devastation to its western territories and in 2033 the USA defaulted on its debts for the first time in the nation's history. Strangely, while the government found its credit ruined and effectiveness sorely reduced, the impact on the American population was disproportionately small after six years of coping with reduced support from the government resulted in reduced dependency. Americans have since sorted into two distinctly separate populations and the United States has developed two divergent economies. An investment class of "capitalists" occupies the top income segments of the American population. These individuals, some several hundred thousand Americans mostly living in metropoles along the nation's east coast, have very little direct involvement with the United States' economy or society beyond living within its borders. They are recruited from the rest of the population to manage enormous investment funds and holding companies, the majority of whose capital is funneled into foreign business ventures, such as the tremendously profitable space elevators. This investment class wields tremendous influence over the US federal government, but is content to stay out of the nations' affairs, except to ensure that the nation stays out of their own affairs and pocketbooks. Instead, the national government tends to the business of governing the rest of the population. The remaining 95% or so of Americans live in what is for all intents and purposes a middle-income country with an economy based primarily on light manufacturing and a low-end service sector. Yet for all its loss of a cohesive society, the United States still leads the world in many prestigious fields, even if mostly because of institutional inertia rather than raw power. The US armed forces remain the most powerful in the world, though their top-of-the-line hardware is now leased from leading military corporations for a period of years before being sold on to lesser powers and replaced. The US collegiate system remains the best in the world, though its top schools now have more foreign students whose attendance is paid by their home countries than Americans in attendance. And NASA never ceased to operate even while the federal budget was imploding. It is worth noting that NASA astronauts (operating from the much-patched and last-of-its-kind Space Shuttle Discovery) were the first to encounter an Alien spacecraft when the first Bat frigate to make contact with Humanity entered orbit and invited the crew aboard (the Bat crew declined the invitation to make a reciprocal visit to Discovery).
Russia
The Russian Federation is the last surviving member of the old "Big Five" nations which can still be considered a world power in its own right. After the Straits War devastated the United States and removed China from the global political equation entirely, Russia enjoyed a period of ascendancy in world affairs. For almost two decades during the 2030s and 2040s, Russia's influence was unmatched and much of the reputation and domestic strength which it had lost since the fall of the USSR was restored. A succession of strong Russian presidents were able to run the table at the UN Security Council, browbeating their reluctant and humbled counterparts into authorizing an ambitious expansion of peacekeeping operations, often led by newly emboldened Russian military units. These operations included the massive military intervention (at the time many called it an invasion) in Southeast Asia which put to an abrupt end the chaotic conflicts which were emerging in the wake of nuclear devastation. It was in this climate of renewed Russian prestige and glory that a series of sudden humiliations left the country and its people withdrawn and embittered. Already in 2046, Russians felt somewhat slighted when it was the Americans to whom fell the honor of first contact with Alien life, despite the ancient and decaying state of the American space program. Had the Bats arrived just a few weeks earlier or later, their first diplomatic mission to Earth would almost certainly have been established in Moscow rather than Washington. But this embarrassment paled in comparison to the events of 2051. Although Russia had been one of the driving forces behind the drafting of the Montevideo Space Accords and a primary contributor of equipment and personnel to the Earth Fleet (the first units of which were weaponized Russian spacecraft), the new Organization of Earth States was designed and declared without any Russian input at all. The Russian government viewed the OES' attempt to assume control over Earth Fleet from the UNSC as nothing short of a military coup. But when Russia attempted to put a stop to the illegitimate claims, the country was betrayed by its own Security Council allies when much of the Caspian Sea infrastructure (which was then at the heart of most of Russian industry) was destroyed by orbital strikes and aerial bombardment. Furious, Russia withdrew its participation from Earth Fleet, and Russian space forces would operate independently for the next eighteen years.
European Union
The modern European Union is, by any account, among the best places to live for humans. Its 43 member states are almost universally prosperous, stable, and healthy. Although the 21st century saw the continued decline of European participation in global political affairs, the economic fortunes of Europe soared under the professional technical leadership of EU managers and a tradition of hard negotiation for advantageous trading positions. Other than the OES itself, the EU is the largest cohesive political entity on Earth in terms of both population and raw wealth, though it still lags the United States in actual per-capita income. The EU is notable for controlling a larger portion of votes in the OES general assembly than any other member, and it is the only supra-national entity which participates in that organization. This was a strategic move on the part of the EU members (or, perhaps, on the part of the EU technocrats who began proceedings to join the OES while most European nations were still responding to the events of the Caspian War), as they effectively have veto power over many OES decisions. Far from using this leverage to dominate OES affairs, however, the EU has used it primarily in a passive role, ensuring that Europe has a central role in matters of commerce and that European businesses are given favorable treatment when it comes to competing for Earth Fleet contracts and opportunities other global-scale projects. When it comes to setting diplomatic or military priorities, however, the EU can usually be counted on to abstain, though it is not unheard of for another faction such as the United States or Russia to cajole the Europeans into supporting a specific issue, especially following promises of trade concessions. Domestically, the EU bears many resemblances to the United States. Its businessmen are some of the wealthiest in the world and are a significant source of capital for many of Earth's industries as well as ventures such as the space elevators and Lunar colony. Unlike their American counterparts, however, European investment firms still maintain significant exposure within their domestic markets and active participation of businessmen in the political arena is still a common sight; indeed it is not unheard of for prominent businessmen to themselves campaign for top political positions, and sometimes continue managing their business ventures even after succeeding, despite EU sanctions against such conflicts-of-interest. Finally, the European Space Agency has earned a prestigious reputation as the world's top civilian space programs. The ESA often operates in support of Earth Fleet itself, both as a technical advisor and in conducting unmanned, often highly specialized operations. When the OES undertook to reconnoiter Mercury after humanity's bizarre first-contact communications with the Tharn, Earth Fleet requested the ESA to construct and operate the unmanned MerCAR probe in lieu of detaching part of Earth Fleet's already overtaxed contingent of ships. Although the MerCAR probe ultimately failed to fulfill its goals, the mission itself marked the beginning of a close relationship between Earth Fleet and the ESA, the latter of which now often operates with a global mandate, rather than simply for the interests of its European managers.
Space Elevators
Although proposals for space elevators and other alternative space launching methods had been on the drawing boards for decades, it was not until the arrival of alien colonization missions in the Solar System that a concerted effort was made to realize them. In particular, after the Charterlings appeared and began their attempts to drive the Bats away from Jupiter space, many Earth governments instructed their space agencies to develop construction programs. In the end, however, even the United States government found such a large project to be too large an expense to justify, as well as too tedious to deal with an immediate threat such as the Charterlings were perceived to be. Ultimately, Earth's first space elevator was a private-sector venture, organized and funded by a consortium of global companies led by the Lockheed Group. In 2049 the consortium settled on a region in the mountains northeast of Quito as the site for their elevator, both because of the area's geographic advantages and the highly favorable terms of their agreement with the Ecuadorean government. Construction took just under ten years and final costs were in excess of two hundred billion euros, several consortium partners went bankrupt before the elevator was completed. The reasons for these excessive costs (Earth's next completed space elevator in Kampala cost less than €15 billion) had less to do with the prototypical nature of the project and were more the result of an extremely ambitious design. During the initial phases, the Lockheed Group's President and CEO, Constantino Toselli, was a space enthusiast who promoted a vision of a launching site which would serve as Earth's primary space transport hub. Although Toselli was removed from his position in 2054 before the elevator was completed, his design philosophy persisted. In 2059 the Quito spaceport opened with three functional tethers already in place, a number which rapidly expanded to the two-dozen tethers operating in 2073. Quito remains the single largest spaceport on Earth, twice as large as its closest competitor near Singapore and with nearly three times the yearly lifting capacity. Each of Quito's tethers is a complex weave of multiple carbon-fiber cables which contribute to a significantly greater durability and ease-of-repair over the single-cable tethers of elevators such as the one in Kampala. By the time the Quito spaceport opened, however, the continued escalation of the conflict over Jupiter had led to a rapid expansion of Earth Fleet and human interest in space, which in turn led to a greater demand for improved access to space over conventional rocket launches. Encouraged by the Quito venture, more corporations in partnership with some governments signed on to begin construction on smaller elevator complexes, most notably Singapore in 2053 and Kampala in 2057. The Kampala spaceport is significantly smaller than Quito, although still tremendously profitable, and in 2073 lifts payloads along 5 simple single-cable tethers. Singapore's elevator, on the other hand, is a far more complex affair. Its base station is actually a sea-going platform with some degree of mobility, although it tends not to stray too far from Singapore itself (where most cargo is required to be transshipped). Construction of the Singapore elevator was plagued with delays, cost overruns, and malfunctions, including the catastrophic failure of one of the first tethers just as it was nearing completion due to an apparent meteor impact (and conspiracy theories abound as to the "true story" behind this event). However, after opening five years behind schedule in 2066, the Singapore space-and-sea-port has had a successful operating history and by 2073 is Earth's second largest spaceport behind Quito, although it operates with significantly thinner profit-margins. There are a handful of other space elevators operating or in construction, although they are all far smaller affairs, usually single tethers capable of lifting only small payloads. The most notable of these is a spaceport financed and operated solely by the Indian government near the Maldives which is a virtual copy of the Singaporean waterborne design, although implemented on a smaller scale. The only significant spaceport remaining which does not operate an elevator is the Baikonur Cosmodrome. Despite the damage the facility received in 2051, the Cosmodrome was repaired and greatly expanded by the Russian government as a result of its determination to maintain a strong presence in space separate from Earth Fleet. In 2061, however, Russia announced that it would be building its own space elevator with help from the Charterlings and using advanced materials provided by that species. Construction had not begun, however, by the time Russia expelled the Charterling embassy in 2065 and many have speculated that the aliens were simply using the Russians for their own purposes and never intended to assist with any such project at all.